In the aftermath of World War II, major sociopolitical changes occurred, paving the way for a new global order. The establishment of the United Nations aimed to foster international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. Decolonization movements gained momentum, resulting in the emergence of numerous independent states. The division of Europe into Eastern and Western blocs solidified the Cold War rivalry, influencing global politics for decades. Economically, the Marshall Plan facilitated recovery in Europe, while social movements, including civil rights and labor rights, gained traction, setting the stage for ongoing social change.