The significant movement aimed at ending racial segregation in the United States is known as the Civil Rights Movement. This movement gained momentum primarily during the 1950s and 1960s, fighting against systemic racism, segregation, and discrimination faced by African Americans. Key figures, such as Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X, emerged during this time, advocating for equality through non-violent protests, boycotts, and legal challenges. Landmark events, including the March on Washington and the passing of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, showcased the movement's influence and fighters' determination to achieve justice and equality for all Americans, irrespective of race.