The result of the Spanish Civil War, which lasted from 1936 to 1939, was the establishment of a fascist dictatorship under Francisco Franco. The conflict ended with Franco's victory, leading to nearly four decades of authoritarian rule in Spain. The war had devastating effects, resulting in hundreds of thousands of deaths and decades of political repression. Additionally, the conflict was seen as a precursor to World War II, as it attracted international involvement and highlighted the ideological battle between democracy and fascism.