The French Revolution began in the year 1789. This pivotal event was characterized by the dramatic social and political upheaval in France that ultimately led to the overthrow of the monarchy, the rise of radical political factions, and significant changes in French society. It was fueled by widespread discontent with the monarchy's inability to address economic distress, social inequality, and Enlightenment ideals advocating liberty and democracy. The revolution also inspired other movements around the globe and laid the groundwork for modern political ideologies, making it a critical moment in world history.