The famous ancient structure located in Greece and dedicated to Athena is the Parthenon. Situated on the Acropolis of Athens, this monumental temple was constructed in the 5th century BCE during the height of the Athenian Empire. The Parthenon exemplifies classical Greek architecture and is renowned for its stunning sculptures and exquisite Doric style. It served not only as a religious site but also symbolized the cultural and political power of Athens in ancient times.