The Battle of Midway, fought in June 1942, marked a pivotal turning point in the Pacific Theater during World War II. This naval battle saw the United States Navy decisively defeat the Imperial Japanese Navy, sinking four of its aircraft carriers. This victory shifted the balance of power in the Pacific, allowing the U.S. to take the offensive in subsequent battles. The loss of experienced pilots and carriers crippled Japanese naval strength, enabling Allied forces to begin a series of island-hopping campaigns, ultimately leading to Japan's defeat in 1945. Midway is often regarded as one of the most significant naval battles in history.