The American independence movement in Virginia was primarily led by Patrick Henry, a prominent orator and politician. Henry is best known for his passionate speeches advocating for colonial rights and independence from British rule, famously declaring, "Give me liberty, or give me death!" in a speech to the Second Virginia Convention in 1775. His leadership galvanized support for the revolutionary cause and motivated Virginians to take up arms against British oppression. Henry served as a delegate to the Continental Congress and was instrumental in the early stages of the American Revolution, making him a key figure in the push for independence from Britain.