Scipio Africanus was a prominent Roman general and military commander known for his role in the Second Punic War. He is best remembered for his decisive victory over the Carthaginian leader Hannibal at the Battle of Zama in 202 BCE, which effectively ended the war in favor of Rome. Scipio's strategic acumen and innovative military tactics earned him the title "Africanus" and solidified his reputation as one of Rome's greatest military leaders. His legacy influenced Roman military strategy and governance, and he became a symbol of Rome's military prowess during a pivotal moment in its history.