The famous queen of France who was executed during the Revolution is Marie Antoinette. Born in Austria, she became the queen consort of King Louis XVI and was a symbol of the excesses and extravagance of the French monarchy prior to the Revolution. Her unpopularity grew amidst economic turmoil and widespread discontent among the French citizens. During the Revolution, she and her husband were arrested, tried, and ultimately sentenced to death. Marie Antoinette was executed by guillotine on October 16, 1793, becoming a significant figure in the narrative of revolutionary change and a subject of harsh criticism and mythologizing.