Jeannette Rankin became the first woman elected to a national office in the United States when she was elected to the House of Representatives in 1916. A dedicated advocate for women’s rights and pacifism, Rankin's election marked a significant milestone in American political history. Her presence in Congress challenged traditional gender roles and paved the way for future female politicians. Rankin’s legacy emphasized the importance of women’s participation in governance, influencing subsequent generations in their pursuit of equality and representation.