Myths explain societal hierarchies and roles by portraying characters that reflect the values and norms of their cultures. They often depict gods and heroes who embody or challenge these roles, influencing how society perceives authority, power, and responsibility. Such narratives establish morality, defining acceptable behaviors and reinforcing social structures, enabling individuals to understand their places within the broader community. Myths serve as primary means of transmitting cultural values across generations, often reinforcing the status quo while also providing a platform for critical reflection.