The symbolism of the owl differs significantly across cultures. In many Western traditions, owls often represent wisdom and knowledge, frequently associated with the goddess Athena. In contrast, some Native American cultures may view owls as omens or symbols of death, highlighting their dual nature as both protectors and harbingers. In various Eastern traditions, owls can be seen as protectors of the night or messengers between worlds. This rich diversity in symbolism underscores the owl's complex role in human imagination and belief systems.