In Greek mythology, the story of Medusa presents profound moral dilemmas, particularly regarding punishment and power. Medusa, once a beautiful maiden, is transformed into a Gorgon as a result of divine retribution. Her tale raises questions about the consequences of envy, the nature of beauty, and the often cruel outcomes of divine interference. The story compels audiences to reflect on the themes of victimization and the complex relationship between the guilty and the innocent, ultimately revealing deeper truths about human struggles and societal values.