In Greek mythology, the hero who had to navigate through a series of trials set by the gods is Heracles, also known by his Roman name, Hercules. He is famed for his twelve labors, which included extraordinary feats such as slaying the Nemean Lion and capturing the Golden Hind. These trials were a punishment for a crime, yet they also served as a path to redemption and immortality. Heracles represents the struggle against overwhelming challenges, embodying human perseverance and strength.