In Greek mythology, Arachne is known for being transformed into a spider. Arachne was a talented weaver who challenged the goddess Athena to a weaving contest. After Arachne created a flawless tapestry that depicted the flaws of the gods, Athena punished her for her hubris by turning her into a spider, condemning her to weave for eternity. This tale illustrates themes of pride, consequence, and the eternal struggle between humans and the divine, emphasizing the perils of challenging the gods.