In South American mythology, particularly in the Andean cultures, the creator god often credited with the creation of humans is Viracocha. He is depicted as a vital deity who crafted the world and its inhabitants from cosmic materials. Viracocha embodies the principles of creation, wisdom, and civilization, actively shaping both the physical environment and the moral fabric of society. His myths are linked to themes of order versus chaos and the governance of the natural world, reflecting the people's understanding of their surroundings.