In Greek mythology, Medusa represents not only female rage and betrayal but also the fear of the unknown. Once a beautiful maiden, her transformation into a Gorgon serves as a punishment by Athena, symbolizing how victimization can lead to monstrous forms. Medusa's gaze turns individuals to stone, representing the power of internalized trauma that can isolate and destroy. Ultimately, Medusa embodies themes of transformation and the duality of beauty and terror, serving as a cautionary tale about the consequences of jealousy and the complexity of womanhood.