Elements commonly found in epic journeys include transformative quests, trials or challenges, encounters with supernatural entities, and a final return home or resolution. These narratives often start with a call to adventure, leading the hero or protagonist into unfamiliar territory. Throughout the journey, the central character typically acquires crucial knowledge or skills, faces adversaries, and grapples with inner conflicts. The journey usually culminates in achieving a significant goal, which leads to personal growth or societal change. Themes of heroism, self-discovery, and the value of perseverance are prevalent throughout epic tales.