The purpose of the Labyrinth in Greek mythology is to contain the Minotaur, a half-man, half-bull creature. Designed by the craftsman Daedalus, the Labyrinth serves as both a physical challenge and a metaphor for the complexities of life and fate. The hero Theseus navigates this maze to confront the Minotaur, symbolizing the journey into one's fears and the pursuit of courage and self-discovery.