Women in mythology often play pivotal roles in shaping the destinies of heroes, serving as muses, goddesses, or even antagonists. Figures like Athena in *Greek mythology* guide heroes with wisdom, while others, like Circe, represent temptation and challenge. Additionally, women embody themes of nurturing and destruction, influencing either the growth or downfall of male protagonists. Their interactions elucidate important lessons about power, fate, and the complexities of relationships, demonstrating that female characters are often key drivers in mythic narratives.