Deities linked with knowledge and enlightenment often include figures like Thoth in Egyptian mythology, known for wisdom and writing, and Saraswati in Hindu traditions, representing learning. In Western thought, Athena personifies wisdom and strategy. These deities reflect cultures' reverence for intellectual pursuits and the quest for truth, showing how knowledge can empower and transform societies. Across various cultures, they often emphasize the importance of education, philosophy, and the pursuit of understanding in both the spiritual and practical realms.