In African myths, the chief deity known for wisdom is often Obatala in Yoruba tradition. He represents purity, light, and existential knowledge, standing as a figure of reason and fairness. Obatala's stories emphasize the importance of moral judgment and creativity, positioning him as a guiding force among the deities. His association with creation and guidance underscores the value placed on wisdom and knowledge in African cultures, reflecting a deep respect for moral and ethical principles.