The goddess associated with wisdom and warfare in both Greek and Roman traditions is Athena/Minerva. Celebrated as a strategic fighter and protector of cities, she symbolizes intelligence and skill in warfare rather than brute force. Athena is also known for her role in various myths, including assisting heroes like Odysseus and imparting wisdom to humanity. Her dual nature embodies the integration of strength and intellect, which is significant in the cultural narratives of both ancient Greece and Rome.