The legendary king of Ithaca known for his cunning is Odysseus, a central figure in Greek mythology. Famed for his intellect and cleverness, Odysseus is recognized for devising the Trojan Horse strategy, which led to the fall of Troy. His adventures exemplify the archetype of the hero who relies on wits rather than mere strength. Throughout his journey in the Odyssey, he faces formidable challenges and grows from a warrior into a wise leader, embodying the complexities of humanity and survival.