Populism can significantly affect economic policy decisions by prioritizing the needs and demands of the average citizen over established economic frameworks. Populist leaders often challenge traditional policies, advocating for protectionist measures, redistribution of wealth, or increased government intervention in the economy. This shift can result in short-term gains for specific demographics but may also lead to instability or economic uncertainty in the long run. Additionally, populism often polarizes public opinion, complicating bipartisan efforts to address systemic economic issues and may lead to a departure from established economic principles.