Civil liberties are specific individual rights protected by law from governmental interference, such as freedom of speech, religion, and assembly. They ensure personal freedoms and limit government power. In contrast, human rights are broader principles that apply universally to all human beings, encompassing social, cultural, and economic rights, beyond mere legal protections. While civil liberties are often enshrined in national constitutions, human rights are recognized in international laws and treaties. The two concepts are interrelated but serve different roles in the framework of justice and individual freedoms globally.