Economic conditions significantly influence voter preferences by shaping perceptions of well-being, security, and opportunity. When the economy performs poorly, voters may prioritize candidates who promise economic recovery and growth, leading to a demand for policies focused on job creation and welfare support. Conversely, in times of economic prosperity, voters may be inclined to support candidates advocating for expansion in social services or lesser regulations. Thus, economic variables, such as unemployment rates and inflation, play a critical role in guiding voter sentiments and affecting electoral outcomes.