Electoral cycles impact public policy by dictating the timing and focus of legislative agendas. During election years, policymakers may prioritize initiatives likely to yield immediate benefits to bolster their chances of re-election. This can lead to short-term fixes rather than sustainable solutions. Conversely, in non-election periods, there may be a shift towards longer-term planning and reform. Understanding electoral cycles helps stakeholders anticipate shifts in policy priorities and adjust their strategies accordingly, thereby influencing the overall political landscape.