Social disparities, such as race, gender, and economic status, significantly influence access to political participation. Marginalized groups often encounter systemic barriers, including voter suppression, lack of representation, and limited resources for advocacy. These barriers diminish their ability to influence decision-making processes and policies that affect their lives. Moreover, social disparities contribute to feelings of disenfranchisement and distrust in the political system, further exacerbating inequalities in participation. Addressing these disparities is essential for fostering a more inclusive and representative democratic process.