Economic inequality significantly affects **political engagement**, as disparities in wealth can lead to disenfranchisement and a sense of powerlessness among lower-income individuals. When citizens feel that their economic opportunities are limited, they may become disengaged from the **political process**, viewing it as unresponsive to their needs. Conversely, wealthier individuals often have more resources to influence politics through campaign contributions or lobbying. This imbalance can distort **policy priorities**, as elected officials may cater more to affluent constituents, exacerbating social and economic divides. Reducing inequality is thus essential for fostering a more engaged and equitable electorate.