How does political ideology influence foreign policy decisions?
Political ideology serves as a framework guiding a government's approach to foreign policy decisions. Policymakers' ideological beliefs shape priorities, such as promoting democracy, human rights, or national security. For example, conservative ideologies may emphasize military strength, while liberal ideologies might focus on diplomacy and international cooperation. These ideological underpinnings influence everything from alliances to economic sanctions and military interventions, as they inform assessments of threats and opportunities. Ultimately, political ideology not only dictates specific policies but also shapes a nation’s global identity and relationships with other countries.