How does regional autonomy affect national unity?
Regional autonomy can have both positive and negative effects on national unity. On one hand, granting regions the ability to self-govern allows for cultural preservation and local decision-making, enhancing citizens' sense of belonging and satisfaction with the government. On the other hand, excessive autonomy may lead to separatist movements and increased tensions between regions and central authorities, potentially undermining national coherence. Striking the right balance between regional autonomy and national unity is crucial for maintaining social cohesion while accommodating diverse interests within a federal framework.