The concept of a "deep state" suggests that unseen, influential actors within a government operate independently of elected officials, potentially undermining democratic institutions. This perception can create a sense of mistrust among the populace, promoting conspiracy theories about political operations. Politically, belief in a deep state can fuel populism and challenge established power structures, as factions claiming to fight against it rally support. Such beliefs may prioritize conspiratorial narratives over reasoned policy debate, impacting stability and governance by complicating the relationship between the public and state authorities.