Urbanization influences political dynamics by altering demographic patterns, economic opportunities, and social interactions within a society. As populations migrate to urban areas, issues such as housing, transportation, and public services become increasingly prominent. Urbanization often leads to greater diversity, which can shift political priorities and prompt demands for inclusive policies that address the needs of various groups. Moreover, it can enhance political engagement, as city dwellers may become more active in civic matters. However, rapid urbanization can also create tensions, such as class struggles or inequality, profoundly impacting local governance and political landscapes.