In the context of politics, the term lobbying refers to the act of influencing lawmakers and government officials on specific issues. It involves individuals or groups, known as lobbyists, who advocate for particular policies, legislation, or regulations. Lobbyists provide information, research, and expertise to support their interests and persuade decision-makers. This practice is crucial for representing diverse viewpoints within the political process. However, lobbying can be contentious, as it raises concerns about the potential for undue influence, access disparities, and the integrity of democratic governance, necessitating transparency and regulation.