Characteristics of a democratic transition often include the establishment of free and fair elections, the rule of law, and the protection of human rights. This process may involve the moving away from autocratic rule towards a system that allows for pluralism, political participation, and accountability. During democratic transitions, political institutions are reformed, paving the way for greater citizen empowerment. Additionally, civil society plays a vital role in advocating for democratic principles and holding leaders accountable. These characteristics collectively foster a political environment conducive to sustainable democracy.