The effects of gerrymandering on representation can lead to significant distortions in electoral outcomes. By manipulating district boundaries to favor a particular political party, gerrymandering can undermine the principle of fair representation. This practice often results in "safe" seats, where one party dominates, thereby reducing competition and voter engagement. Voters may feel disenfranchised, as their electoral choices have little impact. Ultimately, gerrymandering can contribute to increased political polarization and gridlock, as elected officials cater to their party base rather than engaging in bipartisan dialogue.