Electoral fraud poses serious implications for democratic legitimacy, undermining public faith in the electoral process. Instances of fraud can lead to perceptions of unfairness and disenfranchisement, causing voter apathy and cynicism towards government institutions. When trust erodes, political polarization increases, damaging the foundation of democracy. Efforts to counteract fraud through stricter regulations or heightened scrutiny can inadvertently suppress voter turnout, particularly among marginalized populations. Therefore, ensuring electoral integrity is paramount to maintaining democracy's credibility and fostering active civic engagement.