"Freedom of the press" guarantees the right to disseminate information and opinions without censorship or prior restraint. This principle allows journalists to investigate and report on government actions, fostering transparency and accountability. It plays a crucial role in forming public opinion and enables citizens to make informed decisions. In a democracy, it also protects minority viewpoints and manages the flow of information, promoting debate and challenging authority. Thus, it serves as a watchdog against abuse of power and is essential for the survival of democratic governance.