Political will refers to the determination of political leaders and institutions to act on specific issues or policies. It encompasses the willingness to make decisions, prioritize resources, and implement necessary changes, despite potential opposition. Strong political will can catalyze social reform, drive legislative change, and mobilize resources for public good. It is often influenced by public opinion, advocacy efforts, and the perceived urgency of issues. A lack of political will, conversely, can result in stagnation and failure to address pressing societal needs.