"Political capital" refers to the resources and advantages that political leaders or parties possess, enabling them to influence decisions and policies. It includes factors such as public trust, popularity, network connections, and the ability to mobilize support. Leaders use their political capital to advance agendas, negotiate compromises, and enact policies. The accumulation of political capital often depends on past performance, party loyalty, and effective communication. When political capital declines, it can hinder a leader's effectiveness, leading to challenges in governance and decreased public support.