“The rule of law” refers to the fundamental principle that all individuals and institutions are accountable to the law, which must be applied fairly and consistently. It encompasses the idea that laws govern society rather than arbitrary decisions by individuals in power. The rule of law is essential for ensuring justice, protecting civil liberties, and maintaining order. It fosters trust in the legal system and promotes adherence to laws by establishing clear procedures for dispute resolution. Without the rule of law, society risks descending into lawlessness and tyranny.