Transparency in governance is crucial for fostering accountability and trust between the government and its citizens. It refers to the openness with which public institutions operate, allowing for scrutiny of decisions, actions, and financial management. Increased transparency helps to prevent corruption, enhances civic engagement, and promotes informed public discourse. When governments practice transparency, stakeholders are better equipped to participate in the democratic process, advocate for policy changes, and hold leaders accountable, ultimately strengthening the fabric of democracy itself.