State sovereignty in global politics refers to the authority of a state to govern itself and manage its affairs without external interference. This concept plays a crucial role in international relations, as it underpins the legal structure of the global order. However, globalization and international agreements challenge traditional notions of sovereignty, as issues like human rights, economic interdependence, and environmental concerns often require multilateral cooperation. Consequently, while sovereignty remains a foundational principle, its interpretation is continuously evolving in response to global challenges and dynamics.