The purpose of an independent judiciary in a democracy is to preserve the rule of law and protect the rights and freedoms of citizens. It ensures that laws are interpreted and enforced without influence from the executive or legislative branches. This independence serves as a check on government power, allowing courts to resolve disputes fairly and uphold legal standards. An independent judiciary also enhances public confidence in the legal system, fostering accountability and justice. By safeguarding individual rights, the judiciary plays a critical role in maintaining the integrity of a democratic society.