The relationship between economics and national security is multifaceted, as economic stability directly influences a nation's ability to maintain security and defense. A strong economy provides the necessary resources for effective military capabilities, intelligence operations, and readiness against threats. Conversely, economic downturns can lead to instability, making a country more vulnerable to internal and external challenges. Additionally, economic policies that support trade and development can enhance diplomatic relations and contribute to global stability, further reinforcing national security.