Civil society plays a pivotal role in **democratic resilience** by fostering active citizenship, promoting dialogue, and holding governments accountable. Organizations within civil society advocate for various social issues, mobilizing citizens to engage with political processes and influence **policy-making**. They serve as watchdogs, ensuring transparency and responsiveness from political leaders. By providing platforms for marginalized voices, civil society enhances **pluralism** and strengthens democratic norms, helping to sustain democratic governance amid challenges such as **authoritarianism** or **populism**.