Climate policy plays a significant role in political debates as it encompasses issues related to environmental sustainability, economic growth, and public health. Policymakers grapple with balancing the urgency of addressing climate change against economic interests, which often leads to partisan divide. The effectiveness of climate initiatives can influence public opinion and voter behavior, making it a pivotal topic during elections. Furthermore, climate policy decisions can affect international relations and cooperation, presenting both challenges and opportunities for collaboration among nations in pursuit of common environmental goals.