In a democratic society, the judiciary safeguards individual rights, interprets laws, and ensures justice. Its role includes checking governmental power through the principle of judicial review, allowing courts to invalidate laws that violate the constitution. This independence from political influence is essential for maintaining the rule of law. The judiciary also provides a forum for resolving disputes and protecting minority rights against majority rule. By upholding legal principles and providing equitable access to justice, the judiciary fosters public trust and contributes to a stable, functioning democracy.