The significance of an independent judiciary in a democracy lies in its role as a check on power and protector of individual rights. An independent judiciary ensures that laws are applied fairly and consistently, free from political influence or corruption. It plays a critical role in interpreting the law, safeguarding constitutional rights, and adjudicating disputes. By providing a mechanism for accountability, the judiciary can prevent abuses of power by other branches of government. This independence fosters public confidence in the legal system and enhances the rule of law, essential components of a healthy democratic society.